Planning is something that all professions require in order to be successful. In education, lesson planning is the first and most predominant step teachers should make. Lesson planning has many positive and useful aspects to it; it allows you to manage your time and resources efficiently, it gives you an overview of what will be taught every day, it keeps you organized, lets you recall what you did each day and improve upon your lessons when needed. Lesson Planning is a strategy and skill that is great for all subject areas in schooling, but in science it is extremely important.
Science is a very diverse and hands on subject to teach students, so lesson planning helps the teacher stay on task and plan day to day. Unlike other subject areas, in science there are a lot of experiments and materials used; one day the students could be listening to a lecture, the next day they could be conducting an experiment, so lesson planning helps teachers organize and create a year long plan. Lesson plans consists of objectives, state standards, essential questions, materials, the procedures, extension activities, accommodations and reflections. In science teachers should also include safety procedures as well as a main questions that students should be able to answer at the end of the lesson, seeing how science is all about figuring out the answers to questions! All of these features in a lesson plan are essential in order to be successful when teaching. Creating a plan like this before hand will help better prepare and guide a teacher throughout the day; if a teacher gets distracted, they have the lesson plan to look back upon. Having these lesson plans also allows teachers to look back on them after the lesson is complete and make any improvements and adjustments they feel will better suit the students in future classes.
When planning a lesson you always want to keep in mind that students come from different backgrounds and all students learn differently. There are some students who may have schema or prior knowledge to the subject and then there are others who may not have a clue. Also some students may learn visually, while others learn kinesthetically. These are all real life aspects that should be thought out while making a lesson plan. Teachers should keep in mind that some students may fall behind in an assignment or experiment but others may fly through it, as it was too easy. This is when adding extension activities would come into play and should be planned prior just in case. Teachers should also keep in mind students learning abilities and plan out accommodations for those students who may need it. The most important thing to consider when planning a lesson is, what is in the best interest of ALL my students?










